State whether the following statements are true or false. Justify your answers.

$(i)$ Every irrational number is a real number.

$(ii)$ Every point on the number line is of the form $\sqrt m$ , where $m$ is a natural number.

$(iii)$ Every real number is an irrational number.

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$(i)$ True ; since the collection of real numbers is made up of rational and irrational numbers.

$(ii)$ False ; as negative numbers cannot be expressed as the square root of any other number.

$(iii)$ False ; as real numbers include both rational and irrational numbers. Therefore, every real number cannot be an irrational number.

Similar Questions

Show how $\sqrt 5$ can be represented on the number line.

Represent $ \sqrt{9.3}$ on the number line.

Classify the following numbers as rational or irrational :

$(i)$ $2-\sqrt{5}$

$(ii)$ $(3+\sqrt{23})-\sqrt{23}$

$(iii)$ $\frac{2 \sqrt{7}}{7 \sqrt{7}}$

$(iv)$ $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$

$(v)$ $2 \pi$

Write the following in decimal form and say what kind of decimal expansion each has :

$(i)$ $\frac{36}{100}$

$(ii)$ $\frac{1}{11}$

$(iii)$ $4 \frac{1}{8}$

$(iv)$ $\frac{3}{13}$

$(v)$ $\frac{2}{11}$

$(vi)$ $\frac{329}{400}$

Rationalise the denominator of $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$.