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Artificial Breeding Questions in English

Class 12 Biology · Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants · Artificial Breeding

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EasyMCQ
Identify the correct order of steps involved in artificial hybridization in plants.
A
Artificial Pollination $\rightarrow$ Emasculation $\rightarrow$ Rebagging $\rightarrow$ Bagging
B
Rebagging $\rightarrow$ Artificial Pollination $\rightarrow$ Bagging $\rightarrow$ Emasculation
C
Emasculation $\rightarrow$ Bagging $\rightarrow$ Artificial Pollination $\rightarrow$ Rebagging
D
Bagging $\rightarrow$ Artificial Pollination $\rightarrow$ Rebagging $\rightarrow$ Emasculation

Solution

(C) Emasculation $\rightarrow$ Bagging $\rightarrow$ Artificial Pollination $\rightarrow$ Rebagging.
Artificial hybridization of plants involves the following steps:
$(i)$ Emasculation: The removal of anthers from the bisexual flower of the female parent before the anthers dehisce.
$(ii)$ Bagging: The emasculated flower is covered with a suitable bag,generally made of butter paper,to prevent contamination of its stigma with unwanted pollen.
$(iii)$ Artificial Pollination: When the stigma of the bagged flower attains receptivity,mature pollen grains collected from the anthers of the male parent are dusted on the stigma.
$(iv)$ Rebagging: The flower is rebagged after pollination to allow the fruit to develop.

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