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Transport of gases Questions in English
Class 11 Biology · Breathing and Exchange of Gases · Transport of gases
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During the transport of gases,to maintain the ionic balance,chloride ions shift from
A
RBCs to plasma
B
plasma to RBCs
C
lungs to blood
D
blood to lungs
Solution
(B) The correct answer is $B$.
During the transport of carbon dioxide,bicarbonate ions $(HCO_3^-)$ are produced inside the red blood cells $(RBCs)$ and diffuse out into the plasma.
To maintain the electrical neutrality (ionic balance) of the $RBCs$,chloride ions $(Cl^-)$ move from the plasma into the $RBCs$.
This process is known as the chloride shift or the Hamburger phenomenon.
During the transport of carbon dioxide,bicarbonate ions $(HCO_3^-)$ are produced inside the red blood cells $(RBCs)$ and diffuse out into the plasma.
To maintain the electrical neutrality (ionic balance) of the $RBCs$,chloride ions $(Cl^-)$ move from the plasma into the $RBCs$.
This process is known as the chloride shift or the Hamburger phenomenon.
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