Two identical conductors of copper and aluminium are placed in identical electric fields. The magnitude of induced charge in the aluminium will be

Two spherical conductors $A$ and $B$ of radii $1 \ mm$ and $2 \ mm$ are separated by a distance of $5 \ cm$ and are uniformly charged. If the spheres are connected by a conducting wire,then in the equilibrium condition,the ratio of the magnitude of the electric fields at the surfaces of spheres $A$ and $B$ is:

$A$ neutral conducting solid sphere of radius $R$ has two spherical cavities of radius $a$ and $b$ as shown in the figure. The centre-to-centre distance between the two cavities is $c$. Charges $q_a$ and $q_b$ are placed at the centres of the cavities,respectively. The force between $q_a$ and $q_b$ is:

$A$ charge $q$ is placed at $O$ in the cavity of a spherical uncharged conductor. Point $S$ is outside the conductor. If the charge is displaced from $O$ towards $S$ while still remaining within the cavity,then:

Some charge is being given to a conductor. Then its potential is

$A$ point charge is kept at the centre of a metallic insulated spherical shell. Then: