$\left| {\,\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}a&{a + b}&{a + 2b}\\{a + 2b}&a&{a + b}\\{a + b}&{a + 2b}&a\end{array}\,} \right|$ =. . .

જો ${U_n} = \left| {\,\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}n&1&5\\{{n^2}}&{2N + 1}&{2N + 1}\\{{n^3}}&{3{N^2}}&{3N}\end{array}\,} \right|$ તો $\sum\limits_{n = 1}^N {{U_n},} $ મેળવો.

$\left|\begin{array}{lll}(a+1)(a+2) & a+2 & 1 \\ (a+2)(a+3) & a+3 & 1 \\ (a+3)(a+4) & a+4 & 1\end{array}\right|$ નું મૂલ્ય ............ છે.

$\left| {\,\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{{b^2} + {c^2}}&{{a^2}}&{{a^2}}\\{{b^2}}&{{c^2} + {a^2}}&{{b^2}}\\{{c^2}}&{{c^2}}&{{a^2} + {b^2}}\end{array}\,} \right| = $

$\left| {\,\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}{31}&{37}&{92}\\{31}&{58}&{71}\\{31}&{105}&{24}\end{array}\,} \right|$ = . . ..

જો $a,b,c$ એ અસમાન હોય તો $\Delta = \left| {\,\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}a&{{a^2}}&{{a^3} + 1}\\b&{{b^2}}&{{b^3} + 1}\\c&{{c^2}}&{{c^3} + 1}\end{array}\,} \right|= 0$ માટે . . . .શરતનું પાલન થવું જોઈએ.