$B_1, B_2$ and $B_3$ are three identical bulbs connected as shown in Figure. When all the three bulbs glow, a current of $3\,A$ is recorded by the ammeter $A$.
$(i)$ What happens to the glow of the other two bulbs when the bulb $B_1$ gets fused?
$(ii)$ What happens to the reading of $A_1, A_2, A_3$ and $A$ when the bulb $B_2$ gets fused?
$(iii)$ How much power is dissipated in the circuit when all the three bulbs glow together?
$(i)$ The glow of the bulbs $B_2$ and $B_3$ will remain the same.
$(ii)$ $A_1$ shows $1$ ampere, $A_2$ shows zero, $A_3$ shows $1$ ampere and $A$ shows $2$ ampere
$(iii)$ $P = V I = 4.5 3 = 13.5\, W$
What will happen to the current flowing through a conductor, if the potential difference is doubled ?
Given reason for the following
$(i)$ Tungsten used almost exclusively for filament of electric lamp.
$(ii)$ Why do we use copper and aluminium wires for transmission of electric current ?
$(a)$ What do the following symbols represent in a circuit ? Write the name and one function of each.
$(b)$ Draw a schematic diagram of a circuit consisting of a battery of $12 V$, three resistors of $5\, \Omega, 10\, \Omega$ and $20\, \Omega$ connected in parallel, an ammeter to measure the total current through the circuit, $a$ voltmeter to measure the potential difference across the combination of resistors.
$(c)$ State any one advantage of connecting electrical devices in parallel with the mains instead of connecting them in series in a household circuit.
In the circuit diagram shown, the two resistance wires $A$ and $B$ are of same length and same material, but $A$ is thicker than $B .$ Which ammeter $A_{1}$ or $A_{2}$ will indicate higher reading for current ? Give reason.
How many joule are there in one kilowatt hour ?