The value of the expression $1 - \frac{\sin^2 y}{1 + \cos y} + \frac{1 + \cos y}{\sin y} - \frac{\sin y}{1 - \cos y}$ is equal to

If $\tan \left(\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{\alpha}{2}\right)=\tan ^3\left(\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{\beta}{2}\right)$,then $\frac{3+\sin ^2 \beta}{1+3 \sin ^2 \beta}=$

$\sum\limits_{r = 1}^{89} {{\log _3}(\tan {r^o})} = $

$16 \sin 12^{\circ} \cos 18^{\circ} \sin 48^{\circ} = $

If $\cos x + \cos y + \cos \alpha = 0$ and $\sin x + \sin y + \sin \alpha = 0,$ then $\cot \left( \frac{x + y}{2} \right) = $

Assertion $(A)$: If $\sqrt{4 \sin^4 \theta + \sin^2 2\theta} + 4 \cos^2\left(\frac{\pi}{4} - \frac{\theta}{2}\right) = 2$,then $\theta$ lies in the $3^{\text{rd}}$ quadrant or $4^{\text{th}}$ quadrant.
Reason $(R)$: $\sqrt{\sin^2 \theta} = \sin \theta$