The sum of $100$ observations and the sum of their squares are $400$ and $2475$, respectively. Later on, three observations, $3, 4$ and $5$, were found to be incorrect . If the incorrect observations are omitted, then the variance of the remaining observations is

Let $X=\{\mathrm{x} \in \mathrm{N}: 1 \leq \mathrm{x} \leq 17\}$ and $\mathrm{Y}=\{\mathrm{ax}+\mathrm{b}: \mathrm{x} \in \mathrm{X}$ and $\mathrm{a}, \mathrm{b} \in \mathrm{R}, \mathrm{a}>0\} .$ If mean and variance of elements of $Y$ are $17$ and $216$ respectively then $a + b$ is equal to 

The mean and standard deviation of $20$ observations are found to be $10$ and $2$ respectively. On rechecking, it was found that an observation $8$ was incorrect. Calculate the correct mean and standard deviation in each of the following cases:

If it is replaced by $12$

The $S.D.$ of $5$ scores $1, 2, 3, 4, 5$ is

If each of the observation $x_{1}, x_{2}, \ldots ., x_{n}$ is increased by $'a'$ where $a$ is a negative or positive number, show that the variance remains unchanged.

If $\sum\limits_{i = 1}^{18} {({x_i} - 8) = 9} $ and $\sum\limits_{i = 1}^{18} {({x_i} - 8)^2 = 45} $ then the standard deviation of $x_1, x_2, ...... x_{18}$ is :-