The pitch of the screw gauge is $1\, mm$ and there are $100$ divisions on the circular scale. When nothing is put in between the jaws, the zero of the circular scale lies $8$ divisions below the reference line. When a wire is placed between the jaws, the first linear scale division is clearly visible while $72^{\text {nd }}$ division on circular scale coincides with the reference line. The radius of the wire is.........$mm$
$1.64$
$0.82$
$1.80$
$0.90$
If $50$ Vernier divisions are equal to $49$ main scale divisions of a travelling microscope and one smallest reading of main scale is $0.5 \mathrm{~mm}$, the Vernier constant of travelling microscope is:
Answer the following :
$(a)$ You are given a thread and a metre scale. How will you estimate the diameter of the thread ?
$(b)$ A screw gauge has a pitch of $1.0\; mm$ and $200$ divisions on the circular scale. Do you think it is possible to increase the accuracy of the screw gauge arbitrarily by increasing the number of divisions on the circular scale ?
$(c)$ The mean diameter of a thin brass rod is to be measured by vernier callipers. Why is a set of $100$ measurements of the diameter expected to yield a more reliable estimate than a set of $5$ measurements only ?
Diameter of a steel ball is measured using a Vernier callipers which has divisions of $0. 1\,cm$ on its main scale $(MS)$ and $10$ divisions of its vernier scale $(VS)$ match $9$ divisions on the main scale. Three such measurements for a ball are given as
S.No. | $MS\;(cm)$ | $VS$ divisions |
$(1)$ | $0.5$ | $8$ |
$(2)$ | $0.5$ | $4$ |
$(3)$ | $0.5$ | $6$ |
If the zero error is $- 0.03\,cm,$ then mean corrected diameter is ........... $cm$
There are two Vernier calipers both of which have $1 \mathrm{~cm}$ divided into $10$ equal divisions on the main scale. The Vernier scale of one of the calipers $\left(C_1\right)$ has $10$ squal divisions that correspond to $9$ main scale divisions. The Vernier scale of the other caliper $\left(C_2\right)$ has $10$ equal divisions that correspond to $11$ main scale divisions. The readings of the two calipers are shown in the figure. The measured values (in $\mathrm{cm}$ ) by calipers $C_1$ and $C_2$, respectively, are
Consider a Vernier callipers in which each $1 \ cm$ on the main scale is divided into $8$ equal divisions and a screw gauge with $100$ divisions on its circular scale. In the Vernier callipers, $5$ divisions of the Vernier scale coincide with $4$ divisions on the main scale and in the screw gauge, one complete rotation of the circular scale moves it by two divisions on the linear scale. Then:
$(A)$ If the pitch of the screw gauge is twice the least count of the Vernier callipers, the least count of the screw gauge is $0.01 \ mm$.
$(B)$ If the pitch of the screw gauge is twice the least count of the Vernier callipers, the least count of the screw gauge is $0.005 \ mm$.
$(C)$ If the least count of the linear scale of the screw gauge is twice the least count of the Vernier callipers, the least count of the screw gauge is $0.01 \ mm$.
$(D)$ If the least count of the linear scale of the screw gauge is twice the least count of the Vernier callipers, the least count of the screw gauge is $0.005 \ mm$.