Let $S$ be the set of all ordered pairs $(x, y)$ of positive integers satisfying the condition $x^2 - y^2 = 12345678$. Then,

In a survey,it was found that $21$ people liked product $A$,$26$ liked product $B$,and $29$ liked product $C$. If $14$ people liked products $A$ and $B$,$12$ people liked products $C$ and $A$,$14$ people liked products $B$ and $C$,and $8$ liked all three products,find how many people liked product $C$ only.

Leela and Madan pooled their music $CDs$ and sold them. They received as many rupees for each $CD$ as the total number of $CDs$ they sold. They shared the money as follows: Leela first takes $10$ rupees,then Madan takes $10$ rupees and they continue taking $10$ rupees alternately until Madan is left with less than $10$ rupees. Find the amount that is left for Madan at the end,with justification.

If $A = \{5^{n} - 4n - 1 : n \in N\}$ and $B = \{16(n - 1) : n \in N\}$,then:

The sum of all the elements in the set $\{n \in \{1, 2, \ldots, 100\} \mid \text{H.C.F. of } n \text{ and } 2040 \text{ is } 1\}$ is equal to $.....$

Two dice are thrown. The events $A$,$B$,and $C$ are as follows:
$A$: getting an even number on the first die.
$B$: getting an odd number on the first die.
$C$: getting the sum of the numbers on the dice $\leq 5$.
State whether the following statement is true or false and provide a reason:
Statement: $A$ and $C$ are mutually exclusive.