Let $A=\{x, y, z\}$ and $B=\{1,2\} .$ Find the number of relations from $A$ to $B$.
It is given that $A=\{x, y, z\}$ and $B=\{1,2\}$
$\therefore A \times B=\{(x, 1),(x, 2),(y, 1),(y, 2),(z, 1),(z, 2)\}$
Since $n(A \times B)=6,$ the number of subsets of $A \times B$ is $2^{6}$
Therefore, the number of relations from $A$ to $B$ is $2^{6}$.
The Fig shows a relationship between the sets $P$ and $Q .$ Write this relation
in set-builder form
What is its domain and range?
Write the relation $R = \{ \left( {x,{x^3}} \right):x$ is a prime number less than $10{\rm{\} }}$ in roster form.
Let $R$ be a relation from $N$ to $N$ defined by $R =\left\{(a, b): a, b \in N \text { and } a=b^{2}\right\} .$ Are the following true?
$(a, b) \in R ,(b, c) \in R$ implies $(a, c) \in R$
The relation $R$ defined on the set of natural numbers as $\{(a, b) : a$ differs from $b$ by $3\}$, is given by
Let $R$ be a relation from $Q$ to $Q$ defined by $R=\{(a, b): a, b \in Q$ and $a-b \in Z \} .$ Show that
$(a, a) \in R$ for all $a \in Q$