Length of the tangent drawn from any point on the circle ${x^2} + {y^2} + 2gx + 2fy + {c_1} = 0$ to the circle ${x^2} + {y^2} + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0$ is

Let $B$ be the centre of the circle $x^{2}+y^{2}-2 x+4 y+1=0$ Let the tangents at two points $\mathrm{P}$ and $\mathrm{Q}$ on the circle intersect at the point $\mathrm{A}(3,1)$. Then $8.$ $\left(\frac{\text { area } \triangle \mathrm{APQ}}{\text { area } \triangle \mathrm{BPQ}}\right)$ is equal to .... .

If $\theta $ is the angle subtended at $P({x_1},{y_1})$ by the circle $S \equiv {x^2} + {y^2} + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0$, then

A tangent $P T$ is drawn to the circle $x^2+y^2=4$ at the point $P(\sqrt{3}, 1)$. A straight line $L$, perpendicular to $P T$ is a tangent to the circle $(x-3)^2+y^2=1$.

$1.$ A common tangent of the two circles is

$(A)$ $x=4$ $(B)$ $y=2$ $(C)$ $x+\sqrt{3} y=4$ $(D)$ $x+2 \sqrt{2} y=6$

$2.$ A possible equation of $L$ is

$(A)$ $x-\sqrt{3} y=1$ $(B)$ $x+\sqrt{3} y=1$ $(C)$ $x-\sqrt{3} y=-1$ $(D)$ $x+\sqrt{3} y=5$

Give the answer question $1$ and $2.$

Equation of the tangent to the circle, at the point $(1 , -1)$ whose centre is the point of intersection of the straight lines $x - y = 1$ and $2x + y= 3$ is

If a circle, whose centre is $(-1, 1)$ touches the straight line $x + 2y + 12 = 0$, then the coordinates of the point of contact are