In the relation $P = \frac{\alpha }{\beta }{e^{ - \frac{{\alpha Z}}{{k\theta }}}}$ $P$ is pressure, $Z$ is the distance, $k$ is Boltzmann constant and $\theta$ is the temperature. The dimensional formula of $\beta$ will be

The equation of state of some gases can be expressed as $\left( {P + \frac{a}{{{V^2}}}} \right) = \frac{{b\theta }}{l}$ Where $P$ is the pressure, $V$ the volume, $\theta $ the absolute temperature and $a$ and $b$ are constants. The dimensional formula of $a$ is

The velocity of water waves $v$ may depend upon their wavelength $\lambda $, the density of water $\rho $ and the acceleration due to gravity $g$. The method of dimensions gives the relation between these quantities as

According to Newton, the viscous force acting between liquid layers of area $A$ and velocity gradient $\Delta v/\Delta z$ is given by $F = - \eta A\frac{{\Delta v}}{{\Delta z}}$ where $\eta $ is constant called coefficient of viscosity. The dimension of $\eta $ are

The $SI$ unit of energy is $J=k g\, m^{2} \,s^{-2} ;$ that of speed $v$ is $m s^{-1}$ and of acceleration $a$ is $m s ^{-2} .$ Which of the formulae for kinetic energy $(K)$ given below can you rule out on the basis of dimensional arguments ( $m$ stands for the mass of the body ):

$(a)$ $K=m^{2} v^{3}$

$(b)$ $K=(1 / 2) m v^{2}$

$(c)$ $K=m a$

$(d)$ $K=(3 / 16) m v^{2}$

$(e)$ $K=(1 / 2) m v^{2}+m a$

If the velocity of light $c$, universal gravitational constant $G$ and planck's constant $h$ are chosen as fundamental quantities. The dimensions of mass in the new system is