In a mixture of milk and water of volume $30$ $L$,the ratio of milk and water is $8:7$. How much water should be added to the mixture to make the ratio $4:5$? (in $L$)

If $5 \ kg$ of potato costing $Rs. 5$ per $kg$ and $3 \ kg$ of potato costing $Rs. 4$ per $kg$ are mixed,find the average cost of the mixture per $kg$?

Nine litres of water are drawn from a container full of water and it is then filled with milk. Nine litres of mixture are drawn and the container is again filled with milk. The ratio of the quantity of water now left in the container to that of the milk in it is $16:9$. How much liquid does the container hold? (in $litres$)

Two vessels contain milk and water in the ratio $3:2$ and $7:3$. Find the ratio in which the contents of the two vessels have to be mixed to get a new mixture in which the ratio of milk and water is $2:1$.

$A$ sum of $Rs. 41$ was divided among $50$ children. Each boy gets $90$ paise and each girl $65$ paise. The number of boys is?

In a mixture of $75 \ L$,the ratio of milk to water is $2:1$. The amount of water to be further added to the mixture so as to make the ratio of the milk to water $1:2$ will be (in $L$):