If tension in a wire is made four times, then what will be the change in speed of wave propagating in it ?
Wave speed in the wire is $v=\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{T}}{\mu}}$
$\therefore \quad v \propto \sqrt{\mathrm{T}} \Rightarrow \frac{v_{1}}{v_{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{T}_{1}}{\mathrm{~T}_{2}}}$
$\therefore \frac{v_{1}}{v_{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{T}_{1}}{4 \mathrm{~T}_{1}}} \Rightarrow v_{2}=2 v_{1}$
$\therefore$ Wave speed will become doubled.
Write equation of transverse wave speed for stretched string.
The percentage increase in the speed of transverse waves produced in a stretched string if the tension is increased by $4\, \%$, will be ......... $\%$
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The speed of a transverse wave passing through a string of length $50 \;cm$ and mass $10\,g$ is $60\,ms ^{-1}$. The area of cross-section of the wire is $2.0\,mm ^{2}$ and its Young's modulus is $1.2 \times 10^{11}\,Nm ^{-2}$. The extension of the wire over its natural length due to its tension will be $x \times 10^{-5}\; m$. The value of $x$ is $...$