If $R$ and $R^1$ are equivalence relations on a set $A$,then which of the following is also an equivalence relation?

Let $A = \{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5\}$. Let $R$ be a relation on $A$ defined by $(x, y) \in R$ if and only if $\max\{x, y\} \in \{3, 4\}$. Then among the statements $(S_1)$: The number of elements in $R$ is $18$,and $(S_2)$: The relation $R$ is symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive:

Let $L$ denote the set of all straight lines in a plane. Let a relation $R$ be defined by $\alpha R\beta \Leftrightarrow \alpha \perp \beta$,where $\alpha, \beta \in L$. Then $R$ is

Let ${R_1}$ be a relation defined by ${R_1} = \{ (a, b) | a \ge b, a, b \in R \}$. Then ${R_1}$ is

Let $R = \{(x,y) : x,y \in N \text{ and } x^2 - 4xy + 3y^2 = 0\}$,where $N$ is the set of all natural numbers. Then the relation $R$ is

Let $A = \{1, 2, 3, \ldots, 20\}$. Let $R_1$ and $R_2$ be two relations on $A$ such that $R_1 = \{(a, b) : b \text{ is divisible by } a\}$ and $R_2 = \{(a, b) : a \text{ is an integral multiple of } b\}$. Then,the number of elements in $R_1 - R_2$ is equal to . . . . . . .