An isolated sphere of radius $R$ contains a uniform volume distribution of positive charge. Which of the curves shown below correctly illustrates the dependence of the magnitude of the electric field of the sphere as a function of the distance $r$ from its centre?

Two infinitely long thin straight parallel wires are kept at a perpendicular distance of $2R$,having uniform linear charge densities $+\lambda$ and $-\lambda$ respectively. The magnitude of the electric field at the midpoint between the two wires will be . . . . . . .

The line $AA^{\prime}$ lies on a charged infinite conducting plane which is perpendicular to the plane of the paper. The plane has a surface charge density $\sigma$. $B$ is a ball of mass $m$ with a like charge of magnitude $q$. $B$ is connected by a string to a point on the line $AA^{\prime}$. The tangent of the angle $\theta$ formed between the line $AA^{\prime}$ and the string is:

Sketch the electric field lines for a uniformly charged hollow cylinder shown in the figure.

$A$ spherical shell with an inner radius $a$ and an outer radius $b$ is made of conducting material. $A$ point charge $+Q$ is placed at the centre of the spherical shell and a total charge $-q$ is placed on the shell. Charge $-q$ is distributed on the surfaces as:

$A$ solid metallic sphere has a charge $+3Q$. Concentric with this sphere is a conducting spherical shell having charge $-Q$. The radius of the sphere is $a$ and that of the spherical shell is $b$ $(b > a)$. What is the electric field at a distance $R$ $(a < R < b)$ from the center?