A car starts from rest and moves along the $x-$ axis with constant acceleration $5\, ms^{-2}$ for $8\,\sec $. If it then continues with constant velocity, what distance will the car cover in $12\,\sec $ since it started from the rest ?
The distance travelled in first $8 \,s ,\,\, x_{1}=0+\frac{1}{2}(5)(8)^{2}=160\, m$
At this point the velocity $v=u+a t=0+(5 \times 8)=40 \,m s^{-1}$
Therefore, the distance covered in last four seconds, $x _{2}=(40 \times 4)\, m =160\, m$
Thus, the total distance $x=x_{1}+x_{2}=(160+160) \,m =320\, m$
The numerical ratio of displacement to distance for a moving object is
Distance$-$time graph below represents the motion of two buses $A$ and $B$
$(i)$ What is the distance by which bus $B$ was ahead of bus $A$ initially ?
$(ii)$ Do they ever meet each other ? If so, when ?
$(iii)$ What is the distance travelled by bus $A$ when it overtakes bus $B$ ?
$(iv)$ Find out the distance by which bus $A$ was ahead of bus $B$ at $y=12 h$
$(v)$ Which one of them is moving faster ? Give reason.
Give one example for each of the type of motion when
$(i)$ acceleration is in the direction of motion.
$(ii)$ acceleration is against the direction of motion.
$(iii)$ acceleration is uniform.
A train $100 \,m$ long is moving with a velocity of $60\, km h^{-1}$. Find the time it takes to cross the bridge $1\, km$ long.
There are 5 houses on a street, $A, B, C, D$ and $E$. For all cases, assume that positions to the right are positive.
$(i)$ Draw a frame of reference with house $A$ as the origin and the positions of houses $B, C, D$ and $E$.
$(ii)$ You live in house $C.$ What is your position relative to house $E$ ?
$(iii)$ What are the positions of houses $A$ and $D$, if house $B$ is taken as the reference point ?