$A$ body of mass $3\,kg$ is acted on by a force which varies as shown in the graph below. The momentum acquired is given by ........... $N-s$.

$A$ small mass $m$ is launched from the top of a cliff with speed $V$ at an angle of $30^{\circ}$ above the horizontal. When the mass reaches the ground,its velocity is directed at $45^{\circ}$ below the horizontal. Which one of the following choices is the magnitude of the total impulse that was imparted to the mass during its flight? Ignore air resistance.

$A$ $4 \ kg$ disk slides over level ice toward the east at a velocity of $1 \ m/s$,as shown. The disk strikes a post and rebounds toward the north at the same speed. The change in the magnitude of the eastward component of the momentum of the disk is ............. $kg \cdot m/s$.

$A$ body is accelerated by applying a force of $30 \, N$. The change in the momentum of the body after $2 \, sec$ is ............ $kg \cdot m/s$.

$A$ ball of mass $60 \ g$ hits a wall with a velocity of $4 \ m/s$ and rebounds with the same velocity. The change in momentum in $kg \cdot m/s$ is:

Which parameter is used to determine the effect of force on a body?