Write the formula of pressure at depth $h$ in a liquid.

$A$ barometer kept in an elevator reads $76 \, cm$ when the elevator is accelerating upwards. The most likely pressure inside the elevator (in $cm$ of $Hg$) is ........

Why does an air bubble formed in water grow in size as it rises from the bottom to the surface? Explain.

$A$ vertical off-shore structure is built to withstand a maximum stress of $10^9 \; Pa$. Is the structure suitable for putting up on top of an oil well in the ocean? Take the depth of the ocean to be roughly $3 \; km$,and ignore ocean currents.

During a blood transfusion,a needle is inserted into a vein where the gauge pressure is $2000\,Pa$. At what height must the blood container be placed so that blood may just enter the vein (in $,m$)? (Density of blood $= 1.06 \times 10^3\,kg/m^3$ and take $g = 9.8\,m/s^2$).

Consider the wall of a dam to be straight with height $H$ and length $L$. It holds a lake of water of height $h$ $(h < H)$ on one side. Let the density of water be $\rho_w$. Denote the torque about the axis along the bottom length of the wall by $\tau_1$. Denote also a similar torque due to the water up to height $h/2$ and wall length $L/2$ by $\tau_2$. Then $\tau_1 / \tau_2$ (ignore atmospheric pressure) is