Write the balanced chemical equation for the following and identify the type of reaction in each case.
$(a)$ Potassium bromide $(aq)$ $+$ Barium iodide$(aq)$ $\rightarrow$ Potassium iodide$(aq)$ $+$ Barium bromide$(s)$
$(b)$ Zinc carbonate$(s)$ $\rightarrow$ Zinc oxide$(s)$ $+$ Carbon dioxide$(g)$
$(c)$ Hydrogen$(g)$ $+$ Chlorine$(g)$ $\rightarrow$ Hydrogen chloride$(g)$
$(d)$ Magnestum $(s)$ $+$ Hydrochloric acid$(aq)$ $\rightarrow$ Magnesium chloride$(aq)$ $+$ Hydrogen $(g)$
$(a)$ $2KB{{r}_{(aq)}}+Ba{{I}_{2(aq)}}\,\to \,2K{{I}_{(aq)}}\,+\,BaB{{r}_{2(s)}}$; Double displacement reaction
$(b)$ $ZnCO _{3(s)} \longrightarrow ZnO _{( s )}+ CO _{2( g )} ;$ Decomposition reaction
$(c)$ $H _{2(g)}+ Cl _{2(g)} \longrightarrow 2 HCl _{( g )} ;$ Combination reaction
$(d)$ $Mg _{(s)}+2 HCl _{(aq)} \longrightarrow MgCl _{2(a q)}+ H _{2(g)}$ ; Displacement reaction
Oil and fat containing food items are flushed with nitrogen. Why ?
Identify the substances that are oxidised and the substances that are reduced in the following reactions.
$(i)$ $4 Na ( s )+ O _{2}( g ) \rightarrow 2 Na _{2} O ( s )$
$(ii)$ $CuO ( s )+ H _{2}( g ) \rightarrow Cu ( s )+ H _{2} O ( l )$
Explain the ''Rancidity'' terms with one example.
A solution of a substance $‘X’$ is used for whitewashing.
$(i)$ Name the substance $‘X’$ and write its formula.
$(ii)$ Write the reaction of the substance $‘X’$ named in $(i)$ above with water.
Write the balanced equation for the following chemical reactions.
$(i)$ Hydrogen $+$ Chlorine $\to $ Hydrogen chloride
$(ii)$ Barium chloride $+$ Aluminium sulphate $\to $ Barium sulphate $+$ Aluminium chloride
$(iii)$ Sodium $+$ Water $\to $ Sodium hydroxide $+$ Hydrogen