Write difference between Mistake and Error.
mistake | error |
$(1)$ mistake iws caused due to carelessness wrong calculation , improper method of measurment. |
$(1)$ Error is caused due to imperfect design of measuring instrument , observation limitation of individuals |
$(2)$ by taking proper care the mistake can be sort out completely. | $(2)$ by taking more observation by using instrument having smaller least copunt error can be eliminated |
In a experiment to measure the height of a bridge by dropping a stone into water underneath, if the error in the measurement of times is $0.1\;s$ at the end of $2\;s$, then the error in the estimation of the height of the bridge will be
Two resistances are given as $R _1=(10 \pm 0.5)\,\Omega$ and $R_2=(15 \pm 0.5)\, \Omega$. The percentage error in the measurement of equivalent resistance when they are connected in parallel is
Quantity $Z$ varies with $x$ and $y$ , according to given equation $Z = x^2y - xy^2$ , where $x = 3.0 \pm 0.1$ and $y = 2.0 \pm 0.1$ . The value of $Z$ is
The acceleration due to gravity is measured on the surface of earth by using a simple pendulum. If $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are relative errors in the measurement of length and time period respectively, then percentage error in the measurement of acceleration due to gravity is ................