Why does the free surface of a liquid tend to contract?

The work done in increasing the size of a soap film from $10 \, cm \times 6 \, cm$ to $10 \, cm \times 11 \, cm$ is $3 \times 10^{-4} \, J$. The surface tension of the film is:

$A$ thin liquid film formed between a $U$-shaped wire and a light slider supports a weight of $1.5 \times 10^{-2} \; N$ (see figure). The length of the slider is $30 \; cm$ and its weight is negligible. The surface tension of the liquid film is (in $; N m^{-1}$)

The surface tension of most of the liquids decreases with a rise in:

Give two practical illustrations of surface tension.

If the surface area of the soap solution is increased,then its surface tension