Why does micelle formation take place when soap is added to water ? Will a micelle be formed in other solvents such as ethanol also ?
Micelles are formed when soap is added to water. This is because the hydrocarbon chains of a soap molecule are hydrophobic and insoluble in water, but the ionic ends are hydrophilic and soluble in water. Micelles are an aggregate of soap molecules that arrange themselves in a spherical shape in the soap solution.
Micelles will not form in a solvent like ethanol, as the hydrocarbon chain of soap molecules is hydrophobic; hence, not be soluble in organic solvent like ethanol.
How would you distinguish experimentally between an alcohol and a carboxylic acid ?
Draw the electron dot structures for
$(a)$ ethanoic acid.
$(b)$ $H_2S$
What are the two properties of carbon which lead to the huge number of carbon compounds we see around us ?
Ethane, with the molecular formula $C_2H_6$ has
Butanone is a four-carbon compound with the functional group