What is meant by double circulation? What is its significance?

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(N/A) Double circulation is a process during which blood passes twice through the heart during one complete cycle. This type of circulation is found in amphibians,reptiles,birds,and mammals. In birds and mammals,the heart is completely divided into four chambers: the right atrium,the right ventricle,the left atrium,and the left ventricle.
The movement of blood is divided into two parts:
$1$. Systemic circulation: It involves the movement of oxygenated blood from the left ventricle to the aorta,which distributes it to the tissues. Deoxygenated blood is then collected by veins and returned to the right atrium.
$2$. Pulmonary circulation: It involves the movement of deoxygenated blood from the right ventricle to the pulmonary artery,which carries it to the lungs for oxygenation. Oxygenated blood is then returned to the left atrium via pulmonary veins.
Significance of double circulation:
The separation of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood allows for a more efficient supply of oxygen to the body cells. It ensures that the tissues receive highly oxygenated blood,which is essential for maintaining high metabolic rates in birds and mammals.

Explore More

Similar Questions

In reptiles and amphibians,there is no clear-cut separation of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood because they have

Cockroach and snails show circulation of blood through haemocoel. It is . . . . . . .

Which alphabet indicates the dorsal aorta in the given diagram?

What type of circulatory system is present in a frog?

Match Column-$I$ with Column-$II$ and select the correct option.
Column-$I$Column-$II$
$A$. Fish$(I)$. $3$-chambered heart
$B$. Amphibians$(II)$. Incomplete double circulation
$C$. Aves$(III)$. $4$-chambered heart
$(IV)$. Single circulation
$(V)$. $2$-chambered heart
$(VI)$. Double circulation

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo