Two wire $A$ and $B$ are stretched by same force. If, for $A$ and $B, Y_A: Y_B=1: 2, r_A: r_B=3: 1$ and $L_A: L_B=4: 1$, then ratio of their extension $\left(\frac{\Delta L_A}{\Delta L_B}\right)$ will be .............

A wire of cross sectional area $A$, modulus of elasticity $2 \times 10^{11} \mathrm{Nm}^{-2}$ and length $2 \mathrm{~m}$ is stretched between two vertical rigid supports. When a mass of $2 \mathrm{~kg}$ is suspended at the middle it sags lower from its original position making angle $\theta=\frac{1}{100}$ radian on the points of support. The value of $A$ is. . . . . .  $\times 10^{-4} \mathrm{~m}^2$ (consider $\mathrm{x}<\mathrm{L}$ ).

(given: $\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2$ )

A metal wire of length $L_1$ and area of cross section $A$ is attached to a rigid support. Another metal wire of length $L_2$ and of the same cross sectional area is attached to the free end of the first wire. A body of mass $M$ is then suspended from the free end of the second wire. If $Y_1$ and $Y_2$ are the Youngs moduli of the wires respectively, the effective force constant of the system of two wires is :

The following four wires are made of the same material. Which of these will have the largest extension when the same tension is applied ?

Figure shows graph between stress and strain for a uniform wire at two different femperatures. Then

Two wires $A$ and $B$ of same length, same area of cross-section having the same Young's modulus are heated to the same range of temperature. If the coefficient of linear expansion of $A$ is $3/2$ times of that of wire $B$. The ratio of the forces produced in two wires will be