Figure shows graph between stress and strain for a uniform wire at two different femperatures. Then

A wire elongates by $l$ $mm$ when a load $W$ is hanged from it. If the wire goes over a pulley and two weights $W$ each are hung at the two ends, the elongation of the wire will be (in $mm$)

The area of cross section of a steel wire $(Y = 2.0 \times {10^{11}}N/{m^2})$ is $0.1\;c{m^2}$. The force required to double its length will be

$(a)$ A steel wire of mass $\mu $ per unit length with a circular cross section has a radius of $0.1\,cm$. The wire is of length $10\,m$ when measured lying horizontal and hangs from a hook on the wall. A mass of $25\, kg$ is hung from the free end of the wire. Assuming the wire to be uniform an lateral strains $< \,<$ longitudinal strains find the extension in the length of the wire. The density of steel is $7860\, kgm^{-3}$ and Young’s modulus $=2 \times 10^{11}\,Nm^{-2}$.

$(b)$ If the yield strength of steel is $2.5 \times 10^8\,Nm^{-2}$, what is the maximum weight that can be hung at the lower end of the wire ?

The pressure that has to be applied to the ends of a steel wire of length $10\ cm$ to keep its length constant when its temperature is raised by $100^o C$ is: (For steel Young's modulus is $2 \times 10^{11}$ $Nm^{-1}$ and coefficient of thermal expansion is $1.1 \times 10^{-5}$ $K^{-1}$ )

A force is applied to a steel wire ' $A$ ', rigidly clamped at one end. As a result elongation in the wire is $0.2\,mm$. If same force is applied to another steel wire ' $B$ ' of double the length and a diameter $2.4$ times that of the wire ' $A$ ', the elongation in the wire ' $B$ ' will be $............\times 10^{-2}\,mm$ (wires having uniform circular cross sections)