Two identical blocks of metal are at $20^{\circ} C$ and $80^{\circ} C$, respectively. The specific heat of the material of the two blocks increases with temperature. Which of the following is true about the final temperature $T_f$ when the two blocks are brought into contact (assuming that no heat is lost to the surroundings)?

  • [KVPY 2010]
  • A

    $T_f$ will be $50^{\circ} C$

  • B

    $T_f$ will be more than $50^{\circ} C$

  • C

    $T_f$ will be less than $50^{\circ} C$

  • D

    $T_f$ can be either more than or less than $50^{\circ} C$ depending on the precise variation of the specific heat with temperature

Similar Questions

$M$ grams of steam at $100^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ is mixed with $200\; \mathrm{g}$ of ice at its melting point in a thermally insulated container. If it produces liquid water at $40^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ [heat of vaporization of water is $540 \;cal/\mathrm{g}$ and heat of fusion of ice is $80 \;\text { cal/g }]$ the value of $\mathrm{M}$ is

  • [JEE MAIN 2020]

$1 \,kg$ of ice at $-20^{\circ} C$ is mixed with $2 \,kg$ of water at $90^{\circ} C$. Assuming that there is no loss of energy to the environment, the final temperature of the mixture is ............ $^{\circ} C$ (Assume, latent heat of ice $=334.4 \,kJ / kg$, specific heat of water and ice are $4.18 \,kJ kg ^{-1} K ^{-1}$ and $2.09 \,kJ kg ^{-1}- K ^{-1}$, respectively.)

  • [KVPY 2015]

A $2\,kg$ copper block is heated to $500^o\,C$ and then it is placed on a large block of ice  at $0^o\,C$. If the specific heat capacity of copper is $400\, J/kg/ ^o\,C$ and latent heat of  fusion of water is $3.5 \times 10^5\, J/kg$, the amount of ice, that can melt is :-

A block of ice at $-20\,^oC$ having a mass of $2\, kg$ is added to a $3\, kg$ water at $15\,^oC$. Neglecting heat losses and the heat capacity of the container

An aluminium container of mass $100\,\, gm$ contains $200 \,\,gm$ of ice at $-20^o\,\, C$. Heat is added to the system at the rate of $100 \,\,cal/s$. The temperature of the system after $4$ minutes will be ....... $^oC$ (specific heat of ice $= 0.5$ and $L = 80 \,\,cal/gm$, specific heat of $Al= 0.2\,\, cal/gm/^o C$)