Two different liquids of same mass are kept in two identical vessels, which are placed in a freezer that extracts heat from them at the same rate causing each liquid to transform into a solid. The schematic figure below shows that temperature $T$ versus time $t$ plot for the two materials. We denote the specific heat of materials in the liquid (solid) states to be $C_{L 1}$ $\left(C_{S 1}\right)$ and $C_{L 2}\left(C_{S 2}\right)$, respectively. Choose the correct option given below.
Two different liquids of same mass are kept in two identical vessels, which are placed in a freezer that extracts heat from them at the same rate causing each liquid to transform into a solid. The schematic figure below shows that temperature $T$ versus time $t$ plot for the two materials. We denote the specific heat of materials in the liquid (solid) states to be $C_{L 1}$ $\left(C_{S 1}\right)$ and $C_{L 2}\left(C_{S 2}\right)$, respectively. Choose the correct option given below.
- [KVPY 2017]
- A
$C_{L 1} < C_{L 2}$ and $C_{S 1} < C_{S 2}$
- B
$C_{L 1} > C_{L 2}$ and $C_{S 1} < C_{S 2}$
- C
$C_{L 1} > C_{L 2}$ and $C_{S 1} > C_{S 2}$
- D
$C_{L 1} < C_{L 2}$ and $C_{S 1} > C_{S 2}$
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Column $-\,I$
Column $-\,II$
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$(i)$ $22.6\, \times \,{10^5}\,J\,/kg$
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| Column $-\,I$ | Column $-\,II$ |
| $(a)$ Latent heat of vaporization $L_V$ | $(i)$ $22.6\, \times \,{10^5}\,J\,/kg$ |
| $(b)$ Latent heat of fusion $L_f$ | $(ii)$ $33.3\, \times \,{10^5}\,J\,/kg$ |
| $(iii)$ $3.33\, \times \,{10^5}\,J\,/kg$ |
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