The power radiated by a black body is $P$ and it radiates maximum energy at wavelength $\lambda_0$. If the temperature of the black body is now changed so that it radiates maximum energy at wavelength $\frac{3}{4}\lambda_0$,the power radiated by it becomes $nP$. The value of $n$ is

Two bodies $A$ and $B$ at temperatures $T_1 \ K$ and $T_2 \ K$ respectively have the same dimensions. Their emissivities are in the ratio $16:1$. At $T_1 = x T_2$,they radiate the same amount of heat per unit area per unit time. The value of $x$ is

$A$ metal ball of surface area $200 \; cm^2$ and temperature $527^{\circ}C$ is surrounded by a vessel at $27^{\circ}C$. If the emissivity of the metal is $0.4$,then the rate of loss of heat from the ball is approximately .......... $J/s$. $(\sigma = 5.67 \times 10^{-8} \; J/(m^2 \cdot s \cdot K^4))$

The 'Kangri' is an earthen pot used to stay warm in Kashmir during the winter months. Assume that the 'Kangri' is spherical and of surface area $7 \times 10^{-2} \,m^{2}$. It contains $300 \,g$ of a mixture of coal,wood,and leaves with a calorific value of $30 \,kJ/g$ (and provides heat with $10 \%$ efficiency). The surface temperature of the 'Kangri' is $60^{\circ}C$ and the room temperature is $0^{\circ}C$. Then,a reasonable estimate for the duration $t$ (in $h$) that the 'Kangri' heat will last is (take the 'Kangri' to be a black body).

$A$ black sphere has radius $R$ whose rate of radiation is $E$ at temperature $T$. If the radius is made $\frac{R}{3}$ and the temperature is made $3T$,the rate of radiation will be:

Three large identical plates are kept parallel to each other. The outer two plates are maintained at temperatures $T$ and $2T$, respectively. The temperature of the middle plate in steady state will be close to ........... $T$.