The maximum value of $Z=3x+5y$,subject to the constraints $x+4y \leq 24$,$y \leq 4$,$x \geq 0$,$y \geq 0$ is:

  • A
    $20$
  • B
    $120$
  • C
    $72$
  • D
    $44$

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Phosphoric acid$1$$2$
Potash$3$$1.5$
Chlorine$1.5$$2$

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$A$ cooperative society of farmers has $50$ hectares of land to grow two crops $X$ and $Y$. The profit from crops $X$ and $Y$ per hectare are estimated as Rs $10,500$ and Rs $9,000$ respectively. To control weeds,a liquid herbicide has to be used for crops $X$ and $Y$ at rates of $20$ litres and $10$ litres per hectare. Further,no more than $800$ litres of herbicide should be used in order to protect fish and wildlife using a pond which collects drainage from this land. How much land should be allocated to each crop so as to maximise the total profit of the society?

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