Match the following columns.

Column-$I$	Column-$II$
$(a)$ Contraceptive pill	$(1)$ Ejaculated semen would not enter into the female reproductive tract
$(b)$ Condom	$(2)$ Inhibit ovulation and implantation
$(c)$ Sterilisation	$(3)$ Increase phagocytosis of sperms
$(d)$ IUDs	$(4)$ Blocks gamete transport

The best method to improve the genetic quality of mankind is

Which of the following cannot be detected in a developing foetus by amniocentesis?

Give the full forms of the following abbreviations:
$1.$ $\text{GIFT}$
$2.$ $\text{IUDs}$
$3.$ $\text{STD}$
$4.$ $\text{ART}$
$5.$ $\text{ZIFT}$

Match the following columns:

Column-$I$	Column-$II$
$(a)$ Copper releasing $IUD$	$(1)$ Diagnosis of chromosomal abnormalities
$(b)$ Hormone releasing $IUD$	$(2)$ Saheli
$(c)$ Pills	$(3)$ $LNG-20$
$(d)$ Amniotic fluid test	$(4)$ Multiload-$375$

Consider the statements given below regarding contraception and answer as directed thereafter:
$(1)$ Medical termination of pregnancy $(MTP)$ during the first trimester is generally safe.
$(2)$ Generally,chances of conception are nil until the mother breastfeeds the infant up to two years.
$(3)$ Intrauterine devices like copper $T$ are effective contraceptives.
$(4)$ Contraception pills may be taken up to one week after coitus to prevent conception.
Which two of the above statements are correct?