Give full forms :

$1.$ $\rm {GIFT}$   $2.$ $\rm {IUDs}$   $3.$ $\rm {STD}$   $4.$ $\rm {ART}$   $5.$ $\rm {AFT}$

Consider the statements given below regardingcontraception and answer as directed there after

$(1)$ medical termination of pregnancy $(MTP)$ during first trimester is generally safe

$(2)$ generally chances of conception are nil until mother breast feeds the infant upto two years

$(3)$ intrauterine devices like copper $T$ are effective contraceptives

$(4)$ contraception pills may be taken upto one week after coitus to prevent conception.

Which two of the above statements are correct?

Mark the incorrect statements

$A.$ Castration is a method of contraception
$B.$ $MTPs$ have a significant role in decreasing the size of population, so it is legal.
$C.$ Amniocentesis for sex determination is banned in our country
$D.$ Nearly $45\; to 50$ million $MTPs$ are performed in a year all over the world
 

Match the following columns.

Column-I	Column-II
$(A)$ Government of India legalized $MTP$ in	$(1)$ $1951$
$(B)$ Family planning introduced in	$(2)$ $1971$
$(C)$ Lactational - Amenorrhoea	$(3)$Natural contraveptive
$(D)$ $IUD $	$(4)$progesterone
$(E)$ Pill	$(5)$Cu$-T$

 

What is the purpose of contraceptive pills?

$I$. They inhibit ovulation and implantation

$II$. They alter the quality of cervical mucous to prevent or retard the entry of sperms

$III$. They prevent the ejaculated semen from entering the female vagina

$IV$. They inhibit spermatogenesis

Identify the correct statements

$I$. Infertility is the inability to produce viable offsprings due to the defects in the female partner

$II$. Complete lactation helps in contraception

$III$. Spreading awareness can help to create a reproductively healthy society