Match List-$I$ with List-$II$:
List-$I$ List-$II$
$(a)$ Isothermal $(i)$ Pressure constant
$(b)$ Isochoric $(ii)$ Temperature constant
$(c)$ Adiabatic $(iii)$ Volume constant
$(d)$ Isobaric $(iv)$ Heat content is constant

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  • A
    $(a) \rightarrow (i), (b) \rightarrow (iii), (c) \rightarrow (ii), (d) \rightarrow (iv)$
  • B
    $(a) \rightarrow (ii), (b) \rightarrow (iii), (c) \rightarrow (iv), (d) \rightarrow (i)$
  • C
    $(a) \rightarrow (ii), (b) \rightarrow (iv), (c) \rightarrow (iii), (d) \rightarrow (i)$
  • D
    $(a) \rightarrow (iii), (b) \rightarrow (ii), (c) \rightarrow (i), (d) \rightarrow (iv)$

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Heat is supplied to a diatomic gas at constant pressure. Then the ratio of $\Delta Q : \Delta U : \Delta W$ is . . . . . . .

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One mole of a monatomic ideal gas undergoes a cyclic process as shown in the figure (where $V$ is the volume and $T$ is the temperature). Which of the statements below is (are) true?
$(A)$ Process $I$ is an isochoric process
$(B)$ In process $II$,gas absorbs heat
$(C)$ In process $IV$,gas releases heat
$(D)$ Processes $I$ and $III$ are $not$ isobaric

One mole of a monatomic ideal gas is taken through a cycle $ABCDA$ as shown in the $P-V$ diagram. Column $II$ gives the characteristics involved in the cycle. Match them with each of the processes given in Column $I$.
Column $I$ Column $II$
$(A)$ Process $A \rightarrow B$ $(p)$ Internal energy decreases.
$(B)$ Process $B \rightarrow C$ $(q)$ Internal energy increases.
$(C)$ Process $C \rightarrow D$ $(r)$ Heat is lost.
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