Heat is supplied to a diatomic gas at constant pressure. Then the ratio of $\Delta Q : \Delta U : \Delta W$ is . . . . . . .

In a certain thermodynamical process,the pressure of a gas depends on its volume as $P = kV^{3}$. The work done when the temperature changes from $100^{\circ}C$ to $300^{\circ}C$ will be .......... $nR$,where $n$ denotes the number of moles of a gas.

The $P-V$ diagram shown represents the thermodynamic cycle of an engine operating with an ideal monatomic gas. The amount of heat extracted from the source in a single cycle is:

An ideal gas at pressure $P_0$ undergoes an isothermal expansion until its volume is $8.0$ times its initial volume. The gas is slowly and adiabatically compressed back to its original volume. If the adiabatic constant of the gas is $\gamma = 4/3$, then the ratio of the average kinetic energy per molecule in this final state to that in the initial state is

Three moles of an ideal monoatomic gas perform a cycle as shown in the figure. The gas temperatures in different states are: $T_1 = 400\, K, T_2 = 800\, K, T_3 = 2400\, K$ and $T_4 = 1200\, K.$ The work done by the gas during the cycle is ........ $kJ$.

An ideal gas expands isothermally from volume $V_1$ to volume $V_2$. It is then compressed to the original volume $V_1$ adiabatically. If $p_1$ and $p_2$ represent the initial pressure and final pressure respectively,and $W$ represents the net work done by the gas during the entire process,then: