In an ellipse,the distance from one of the foci to its corresponding end of the major axis is $4-\sqrt{7}$ and the distance from the same focus to one end of the minor axis is $4$. Then the cosine of the angle subtended by the line segment joining its foci at one end of its minor axis is

  • A
    $\frac{1}{8}$
  • B
    $\frac{3}{4}$
  • C
    $\frac{\sqrt{7}}{3}$
  • D
    $\frac{1}{3 \sqrt{7}}$

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Prove that the product of the lengths of the perpendiculars drawn from the points $(\sqrt{a^{2}-b^{2}}, 0)$ and $(-\sqrt{a^{2}-b^{2}}, 0)$ to the line $\frac{x}{a} \cos \theta+\frac{y}{b} \sin \theta=1$ is $b^{2}$.

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If $x+2y+k=0, k>0$ is a tangent to the ellipse $2x^2+y^2=2$,then the equation of the normal to the given ellipse at $\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{k}{3}\right)$ is:

Let $C$ be the circle of minimum area enclosing the ellipse $E: \frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1$ with eccentricity $e = \frac{1}{2}$ and foci $(\pm 2, 0)$. Let $PQR$ be a variable triangle,whose vertex $P$ is on the circle $C$ and the side $QR$ of length $2$ is parallel to the major axis of $E$ and contains the point of intersection of $E$ with the negative $y$-axis. Then the maximum area of the triangle $PQR$ is:

For real numbers $a, b$ $(a > b > 0)$,let $\text{Area} \{(x, y) : x^{2} + y^{2} \leq a^{2} \text{ and } \frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}} + \frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}} \geq 1\} = 30\pi$ and $\text{Area} \{(x, y) : x^{2} + y^{2} \geq b^{2} \text{ and } \frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}} + \frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}} \leq 1\} = 18\pi$. Then the value of $(a - b)^{2}$ is equal to

$A$ tangent is drawn to the ellipse $\frac{x^2}{27} + y^2 = 1$ at the point $(3\sqrt{3} \cos \theta, \sin \theta)$ where $\theta \in (0, \pi/2)$. The value of $\theta$ for which the sum of the intercepts on the axes made by this tangent is minimum,is:

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