If the aperture of a telescope is decreased,the resolving power will:

The diameter of the objective of a telescope is $200 \text{ cm}$. What is the resolving power of the telescope? Take the wavelength of light $\lambda = 5000 \text{ \AA}$.

The wavelengths of light used in an optical instrument are ${\lambda _1 = 4000 \ \text{\AA}}$ and ${\lambda _2 = 5000 \ \text{\AA}}$. The ratio of their respective resolving powers (corresponding to ${\lambda _1}$ and ${\lambda _2}$) is:

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion $A$ and the other is labelled as Reason $R$.
Assertion $A$: An electron microscope can achieve better resolving power than an optical microscope.
Reason $R$: The de Broglie wavelength of the electrons emitted from an electron gun is much less than the wavelength of visible light.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

$A$ person is observing a bacteria through a compound microscope. For better analysis and to improve the resolving power,he should:

The numerical aperture of a microscope is $0.12$, and the wavelength of light used is $600 \, nm$. Then its limit of resolution will be nearly $............. \, \mu m$.