If $f(x) = x^4 - 2x^3 + 3x^2 - ax + b$ is divided by $(x - 1)$ and $(x + 1)$,the remainders are $5$ and $19$,respectively. If $f(x)$ is divided by $(x - 2)$,the remainder is:

Which of the following represents a function?

Which of the following is $NOT$ a function?

If $Q$ denotes the set of all rational numbers and $f\left(\frac{p}{q}\right)=\sqrt{p^2-q^2}$ for any $\frac{p}{q} \in Q$,then observe the following statements.
$I$. $f\left(\frac{p}{q}\right)$ is real for each $\frac{p}{q} \in Q$.
$II$. $f\left(\frac{p}{q}\right)$ is a complex number for each $\frac{p}{q} \in Q$.
Which of the following is correct?

Let $f$ be the subset of $Z \times Z$ defined by $f = \{(ab, a+b) : a, b \in Z\}$. Is $f$ a function from $Z$ to $Z$? Justify your answer.

The relation $f$ is defined by $f(x) = \begin{cases} x^2, & 0 \le x \le 3 \\ 3x, & 3 \le x \le 10 \end{cases}$. The relation $g$ is defined by $g(x) = \begin{cases} x^2, & 0 \le x \le 2 \\ 3x, & 2 \le x \le 10 \end{cases}$. Show that $f$ is a function and $g$ is not a function.