If $A$ and $B$ are two independent events, then the probability of occurrence of at least one of $\mathrm{A}$ and $\mathrm{B}$ is given by $1 -\mathrm{P}\left(\mathrm{A}^{\prime}\right) \mathrm{P}\left(\mathrm{B}^{\prime}\right)$
We have
$P($ at least one of $A $ and $ B)=P(A \cup B)$
$=\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{A})+\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{B})-\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{A} \cap \mathrm{B})$
$=\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{A})+\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{B})-\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{A}) \mathrm{P}(\mathrm{B}$
$=\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{A})+\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{B})[1-\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{A})]$
$=\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{A})+\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{B}) . \mathrm{P}\left(\mathrm{A}^{\prime}\right)$
$=1-\mathrm{P}\left(\mathrm{A}^{\prime}\right)+\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{B}) \mathrm{P}\left(\mathrm{A}^{\prime}\right)$
$=1-P\left(A^{\prime}\right)[1-P(B)]$
$=1-P\left(A^{\prime}\right) P\left(B^{\prime}\right)$
In a horse race the odds in favour of three horses are $1:2 , 1:3$ and $1:4$. The probability that one of the horse will win the race is
If $A, B, C$ are three events associated with a random experiment, prove that
$P ( A \cup B \cup C ) $ $= P ( A )+ P ( B )+ P ( C )- $ $P ( A \cap B )- P ( A \cap C ) $ $- P ( B \cap C )+ $ $P ( A \cap B \cap C )$
For an event, odds against is $6 : 5$. The probability that event does not occur, is
A die is tossed thrice. Find the probability of getting an odd number at least once.
If $P\,(A) = 0.4,\,\,P\,(B) = x,\,\,P\,(A \cup B) = 0.7$ and the events $A$ and $B$ are mutually exclusive, then $x = $