Evaluate the following statements for their correctness.
$(A)$ The elevation in boiling point temperature of water will be same for $0.1 \ M \ NaCl$ and $0.1 \ M$ urea.
$(B)$ Azeotropic mixtures boil without change in their composition.
$(C)$ Osmosis always takes place from hypertonic to hypotonic solution.
$(D)$ The density of $32 \% \ H_2SO_4$ solution having molarity $4.09 \ M$ is approximately $1.26 \ g \ mL^{-1}$.
$(E)$ $A$ negatively charged sol is obtained when $KI$ solution is added to silver nitrate solution.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The boiling point of water in a $0.1 \ m$ molal silver nitrate solution (solution $A$) is $x \ ^{\circ}C$. To this solution $A$,an equal volume of $0.1 \ m$ molal aqueous barium chloride solution is added to make a new solution $B$. The difference in the boiling points of water in the two solutions $A$ and $B$ is $y \times 10^{-2} \ ^{\circ}C$. (Assume: Densities of the solutions $A$ and $B$ are the same as that of water and the soluble salts dissociate completely. Use: Molal elevation constant,$K_b = 0.5 \ K \ kg \ mol^{-1}$; Boiling point of pure water as $100 \ ^{\circ}C$.) $(1)$ The value of $x$ is $(2)$ The value of $|y|$ is

Properties such as boiling point,freezing point,and vapour pressure of a pure solvent change when solute molecules are added to get a homogeneous solution. These are called colligative properties. Applications of colligative properties are very useful in day-to-day life. One of its examples is the use of an ethylene glycol and water mixture as an anti-freezing liquid in the radiator of automobiles.
$A$ solution $M$ is prepared by mixing ethanol and water. The mole fraction of ethanol in the mixture is $0.9$.
Given: Freezing point depression constant of water $(K_{f}^{\text{water}}) = 1.86 \ K \ kg \ mol^{-1}$
Freezing point depression constant of ethanol $(K_{f}^{\text{ethanol}}) = 2.0 \ K \ kg \ mol^{-1}$
Boiling point elevation constant of water $(K_{b}^{\text{water}}) = 0.52 \ K \ kg \ mol^{-1}$
Boiling point elevation constant of ethanol $(K_{b}^{\text{ethanol}}) = 1.2 \ K \ kg \ mol^{-1}$
Standard freezing point of water $= 273 \ K$
Standard freezing point of ethanol $= 155.7 \ K$
Standard boiling point of water $= 373 \ K$
Standard boiling point of ethanol $= 351.5 \ K$
Vapour pressure of pure water $= 32.8 \ mm \ Hg$
Vapour pressure of pure ethanol $= 40 \ mm \ Hg$
Molecular weight of water $= 18 \ g \ mol^{-1}$
Molecular weight of ethanol $= 46 \ g \ mol^{-1}$
In answering the following questions,consider the solutions to be ideal dilute solutions and solutes to be non-volatile and non-dissociative.
$1.$ The freezing point of the solution $M$ is
$(A) \ 268.7 \ K \ (B) \ 268.5 \ K$
$(C) \ 234.2 \ K \ (D) \ 150.9 \ K$
$2.$ The vapour pressure of the solution $M$ is
$(A) \ 39.3 \ mm \ Hg \ (B) \ 36.0 \ mm \ Hg$
$(C) \ 29.5 \ mm \ Hg \ (D) \ 28.8 \ mm \ Hg$
$3.$ Water is added to the solution $M$ such that the mole fraction of water in the solution becomes $0.9$. The boiling point of this solution is
$(A) \ 380.4 \ K \ (B) \ 376.2 \ K$
$(C) \ 375.5 \ K \ (D) \ 354.7 \ K$
Give the answer for questions $1, 2$ and $3.$

The solution from the following with the highest depression in freezing point (lowest freezing point) is:

The difference between the boiling point and freezing point of an aqueous solution of urea containing $10.0 \ kg$ of water is $100.2372 \ ^oC$. How many grams of urea are dissolved in the solution? (Given: $K_b = 0.513 \ K \ kg \ mol^{-1}$,$K_f = 1.86 \ K \ kg \ mol^{-1}$)

Assertion : If one component of a solution obeys Raoult's law over a certain range of composition,the other component will not obey Henry's law in that range.
Reason : Raoult's law is a special case of Henry's law.