An ideal gas $A$ and a real gas $B$ have their volumes increased from $V$ to $2V$ under isothermal conditions. The increase in internal energy
[$AIPMT$ $1993$]

  • A
    Will be same in both $A$ and $B$
  • B
    Will be zero in both the gases
  • C
    Of $B$ will be more than that of $A$
  • D
    Of $A$ will be more than that of $B$

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An ideal gas is enclosed in a cylinder at a pressure of $2 \, atm$ and a temperature of $300 \, K$. The mean time between two successive collisions is $6 \times 10^{-8} \, s$. If the pressure is doubled and the temperature is increased to $500 \, K$,the mean time between two successive collisions will be close to:

The mean free path of molecules of a gas (radius $r$) is inversely proportional to

$Assertion:$ Mean free path of a gas molecule varies inversely as the density of the gas.
$Reason:$ Mean free path varies inversely as the pressure of the gas.

Write and explain three states of matter.

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Gases begin to conduct electricity at low pressure because

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