$A$ simple pendulum is taken from the equator to the pole. Its period

Where will it be profitable to purchase $1$ kilogram of sugar?

The magnitudes of the gravitational field at distances $r_1$ and $r_2$ from the center of a uniform sphere of radius $R$ and mass $M$ are $F_1$ and $F_2$ respectively. Then:

Two satellites $P$ and $Q$ are moving in different circular orbits around the Earth (radius $R$). The heights of $P$ and $Q$ from the Earth's surface are $h_p$ and $h_Q$,respectively,where $h_p = R / 3$. The accelerations of $P$ and $Q$ due to Earth's gravity are $g_p$ and $g_Q$,respectively. If $g_p / g_Q = 36 / 25$,what is the value of $h_Q$?

The ratio of the radii of a planet and the earth is $1: 2$, and the ratio of their mean densities is $4: 1$. If the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the earth is $9.8 \,ms^{-2}$, then the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the planet is: (in $\,ms^{-2}$)

Two planets $A$ and $B$ have the same mass $M$ and radius $R$. The variation of density $\rho$ of the planets with distance $r$ from the center is shown in the following diagrams. The ratio of acceleration due to gravity at the surface of the planets $A$ and $B$ will be: