$A$ rod of length $l$ and area of cross-section $A$ is heated from $0^{\circ}C$ to $100^{\circ}C$. The rod is so placed that it is not allowed to increase in length,then the force developed is proportional to

$A$ metal rod of length $L$ and cross-sectional area $A$ is heated through $T^{\circ} C$. What is the force required to prevent the expansion of the rod lengthwise? $[Y=$ Young's modulus of the material of rod,$\alpha=$ coefficient of linear expansion $]$

$A$ piece of copper having a rectangular cross-section of $15.2 \; mm \times 19.1 \; mm$ is pulled in tension with $44,500 \; N$ force,producing only elastic deformation. Calculate the resulting strain.

When a rod is heated but prevented from expanding,the stress developed is independent of

Two rods of same material and volume having circular cross-section are subjected to tension $T$. Within the elastic limit,the same force is applied to both the rods. If the diameter of the first rod is half of the second rod,then the ratio of the extension of the first rod to the second rod will be: (in $: 1$)

$A$ thin $1 \, m$ long rod has a radius of $5 \, mm$. $A$ force of $50 \, \pi \, kN$ is applied at one end to determine its Young's modulus. Assume that the force is exactly known. If the least count in the measurement of all lengths is $0.01 \, mm$,which of the following statements is false?