$A$ passenger train of length $60\, m$ travels at a speed of $80\, km/hr$. Another freight train of length $120\, m$ travels at a speed of $30\, km/hr$. The ratio of times taken by the passenger train to completely cross the freight train when:
$(i)$ they are moving in the same direction,and
$(ii)$ in the opposite directions is

$A$ boat is moving with a velocity $3i + 4j$ with respect to the ground. The water in the river is moving with a velocity $-3i - 4j$ with respect to the ground. The relative velocity of the boat with respect to the water is:

$A$ swimmer wants to cross a $200 \ m$ wide river which is flowing at a speed of $2 \ m/s$. The velocity of the swimmer with respect to the river is $1 \ m/s$. How far from the point directly opposite to the starting point does the swimmer reach the opposite bank (in $m$)?

$A$ boy runs on a horizontal road with a speed of $4 \ m \ s^{-1}$ while it is raining. He sees that the rain is making an angle $\theta$ with the vertical while running from west to east. However,when he runs from east to west,the angle is $\alpha$. The rain is pouring down at an angle $45^{\circ}$ with the vertical and at a speed of $8 \ m \ s^{-1}$ as shown in the figure. The ratio $\frac{\tan \theta}{\tan \alpha}$ is,

$A$ ship $A$ is moving Westwards with a speed of $10 \, km \, h^{-1}$ and a ship $B$,$100 \, km$ South of $A$,is moving Northwards with a speed of $10 \, km \, h^{-1}$. The time after which the distance between them becomes shortest is ........ $hr$.

$A$ boat crossing a river moves with a velocity $v$ relative to still water. The river is flowing with a velocity $v/2$ with respect to the bank. The angle with respect to the flow direction with which the boat should move to minimize the drift is (in $^{\circ}$)