$A$ charged particle is released from rest in a region of uniform electric and magnetic fields which are parallel to each other. The particle will move on a

  • A
    straight line
  • B
    circle
  • C
    helix
  • D
    cycloid

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In a mass spectrometer used for measuring the masses of ions,the ions are initially accelerated by an electric potential $V$ and then made to describe semicircular paths of radius $R$ using a magnetic field $B$. If $V$ and $B$ are kept constant,the ratio $\left(\frac{\text{charge on the ion}}{\text{mass of the ion}}\right)$ will be proportional to

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