$A$ certain amount of gas is taken through a cyclic process $(A-B-C-D-A)$ that has two isobars, one isochore, and one isothermal process. The cycle can be represented on a $P-V$ indicator diagram as:

  • A
    Option A
  • B
    Option B
  • C
    Option C
  • D
    Option D

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Column-$I$ shows graphs of thermodynamic processes, and column-$II$ contains information about various thermodynamic variables. Match column-$I$ with the information in column-$II$.
Column-$I$Column-$II$
$(A)$ $PV$ vs $V$ (Isothermal expansion)$(P)$ $W$ > 0
$(B)$ $P$ vs $T$ (Isochoric heating)$(Q)$ $W$ < 0
$(C)$ $P$ vs $V$ (Isobaric expansion)$(R)$ $\Delta Q$ > 0
$(D)$ $V$ vs $T$ (Isobaric compression)$(S)$ $\Delta U$ > 0
$(T)$ $\Delta U$ < 0

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The molar heat capacity in a process of a diatomic gas,if it does a work of $\frac{Q}{4}$ when a heat of $Q$ is supplied to it,is

One mole of diatomic ideal gas undergoes a cyclic process $ABC$ as shown in the figure. The process $BC$ is adiabatic. The temperatures at $A, B$,and $C$ are $400\,K, 800\,K$,and $600\,K$ respectively. Choose the correct statement.

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