$300 \text{ g}$ of water at $25^{\circ}C$ is added to $100 \text{ g}$ of ice at $0^{\circ}C$. The final temperature of the mixture is (in $^{\circ}C$)

  • A
    $12.5$
  • B
    $0$
  • C
    $25$
  • D
    $50$

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Two identical blocks of metal are at $20^{\circ} C$ and $80^{\circ} C$,respectively. The specific heat of the material of the two blocks increases with temperature. Which of the following is true about the final temperature $T_f$ when the two blocks are brought into contact (assuming that no heat is lost to the surroundings)?

The specific heat of water is $4200 \, J \, kg^{-1} \, K^{-1}$ and the latent heat of ice is $3.4 \times 10^{5} \, J \, kg^{-1}$. $100 \, g$ of ice at $0^{\circ} C$ is placed in $200 \, g$ of water at $25^{\circ} C$. The amount of ice that will melt as the temperature of the water reaches $0^{\circ} C$ is close to (in grams):

Ice at $-20\,^{\circ}C$ is added to $50\,g$ of water at $40\,^{\circ}C.$ When the temperature of the mixture reaches $0\,^{\circ}C,$ it is found that $20\,g$ of ice is still unmelted. The amount of ice added to the water was close to ........$g$ (Specific heat of ice $= 2.1\,J/g/^{\circ}C,$ Specific heat of water $= 4.2\,J/g/^{\circ}C,$ Heat of fusion of water at $0\,^{\circ}C = 334\,J/g).$

Two different rigid boxes are placed on a table,each containing a different gas. Box $A$ contains $1 \text{ mole}$ of nitrogen gas at temperature $T_0$,and box $B$ contains $1 \text{ mole}$ of helium gas at temperature $(7/3) T_0$. If these two boxes are brought into thermal contact,heat exchange occurs until a final equilibrium temperature $T_f$ is reached. The final temperature $T_f$ is:

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$10 \, g$ of ice at $0 \, ^oC$ is mixed with $m \, g$ of water at $50 \, ^oC$. What is the minimum value of $m$ (in $g$) so that the ice melts completely? (Given: $L_f = 80 \, cal/g$ and $S_W = 1 \, cal/g \cdot ^oC$)

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