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(N/A) Principle of Superposition: When a particle of a medium is simultaneously influenced by two or more waves,its net displacement is the vector sum

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(N/A) Principle of Superposition: When a particle of a medium is simultaneously influenced by two or more waves,its net displacement is the vector sum of the displacements that would occur under the influence of each individual wave.
Explanation:
$1$. When two waves travel in opposite directions,they maintain their individual characteristics even after they pass through each other.
$2$. During the superposition,the medium particles exhibit a displacement pattern that is the algebraic sum of the individual wave displacements.
$3$. The provided figure illustrates the superposition of two equal and opposite wave pulses. At $t = 2 \ s$ (part $c$),the two pulses overlap such that their displacements cancel each other out,resulting in a net displacement of zero at that instant. After passing through each other,the pulses continue to move in their original directions,unchanged in shape or velocity.

State the principle of superposition and explain it.

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