Will $^{35}Cl$ and $^{37}Cl$ have different valencies? Justify your answer.

List three differences between electron, proton, and neutron.

$A$ helium atom has two electrons in its valence shell,but its valency is not two. Explain.

In the Thomson's model of atom,which of the following statements are correct?
$(i)$ The mass of the atom is assumed to be uniformly distributed over the atom.
$(ii)$ The positive charge is assumed to be uniformly distributed over the atom.
$(iii)$ The electrons are uniformly distributed in the positively charged sphere.
$(iv)$ The electrons attract each other to stabilize the atom.

Atomic models have been improved over the years. Arrange the following atomic models in their chronological order:
$(i)$ Rutherford's atomic model
$(ii)$ Thomson's atomic model
$(iii)$ Bohr's atomic model

Given that a natural sample of iron $(Fe)$ has isotopes $_{26}^{54}Fe$,$_{26}^{56}Fe$,and $_{26}^{57}Fe$ in the ratios of $5\%$,$90\%$,and $5\%$ respectively. What will be the average atomic mass of iron $(Fe)$ (in $u$)?