(A) Homolytic fission is a type of bond cleavage where the shared pair of electrons in a covalent bond is split equally between the two bonded atoms.E

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In this,a single electron of the shared pair moves to one of the bonded atoms and the other to the other atom.

(A) Homolytic fission is a type of bond cleavage where the shared pair of electrons in a covalent bond is split equally between the two bonded atoms.Each atom retains one electron from the shared pair,resulting in the formation of free radicals.Therefore,the correct statement is that a single electron of the shared pair moves to each of the bonded atoms.

Class 11 Chemistry 8-4.Organic Chemistry : Reaction mechanism Types of organic reactions

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Which statement from the following is correct for homolytic fission?

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A
In this,a single electron of the shared pair moves to one of the bonded atoms and the other to the other atom.
B
In this,electron-deficient and electron-rich species are formed.
C
In this,an electronegative atom pulls both electrons of the shared pair.
D
In this,the carbon free radical formed has $sp^3$ hybridization.